Traveling in South Korea: Discovering Safety and Diverse Charms
Hello. I would like to address concerns about safety for those who wish to travel to South Korea, as it is often perceived as a potentially risky destination due to its division and ongoing armistice. However, in reality, South Korea is a safe and captivating country. In this article, we will explore South Korea's safety situation and travel tips.
What is the safety situation in South Korea?
Since the Korean War that took place from 1950 to 1953, South Korea has been divided from North Korea by an armistice agreement, with the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) serving as the border. However, as the armistice is not a formal peace treaty, both sides still technically remain in a state of war, and military tensions can occasionally escalate. Nevertheless, South Korea is considered one of the safest countries in the world. For example, in the Global Peace Index released in March 2021, South Korea ranked 48th out of 152 countries. Additionally, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), South Korea has a life expectancy of 83.3 years, ranking 11th globally.
So, why is South Korea not perceived as a safe country, primarily due to media coverage related to its relationship with North Korea? North Korea continues to engage in provocative actions, such as developing and testing nuclear weapons and long-range missiles, despite international sanctions and pressure. These actions can heighten tensions between North and South Korea and raise concerns about the possibility of war. However, these concerns are often exaggerated. In reality, there are various negotiation channels, including hotlines and unofficial contacts, between North and South Korea, and both sides are committed to avoiding war. Furthermore, South Korea maintains a strong military alliance with the United States and has a robust defense system in place to prepare for any provocations from North Korea.
Therefore, there is no need to consider South Korea as dangerous due to the North Korean conflict. Instead, South Korea, as a unique country where North and South coexist, offers distinctive charm to those who seek to understand the relationship between the two Koreas and aspire to peace. For example, the DMZ, despite being one of the most heavily fortified borders in the world, is also a natural conservation area inhabited by diverse wildlife and plant species. Visiting the DMZ allows you to experience the history, culture, and natural beauty of both North and South Korea.
What should you be mindful of when traveling in South Korea?
While South Korea is a safe country, there are some precautions to take when traveling. Here are some things to keep in mind:
1. COVID-19 Prevention: Adhere to COVID-19 prevention measures such as wearing masks, handwashing, and social distancing. South Korea has been praised for its response to COVID-19, but the risk of infection still exists. Before traveling, check the latest information on the website of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA). During your trip, wear masks in public places, wash your hands frequently, and practice good respiratory hygiene. Also, be aware that some tourist sites or facilities may have restrictions or closures based on the level of social distancing, so check in advance.
2. Crime Prevention: Safeguard your valuables and cash in secure locations, and be cautious in suspicious situations or with unfamiliar individuals. While South Korea has a low crime rate, travelers can still be vulnerable to crimes like theft or robbery. When traveling, store valuables and cash in your hotel safe or carry minimal items. Be cautious in unfamiliar or suspicious situations, and be wary of overly friendly or demanding strangers. In case of a crime or emergency, report it immediately to emergency numbers like 112 (police), 119 (fire and ambulance), or 1339 (healthcare).
3. Traffic Safety: Observe traffic regulations and be attentive to pedestrian signals and signs. South Korea has a well-developed transportation infrastructure, but traffic accidents can happen. When traveling, obey traffic laws, pay attention to pedestrian signals and signs, and exercise caution, especially when using bicycles or motorcycles. Use safety equipment and be cautious around other vehicles. When using public transportation, queue up at stops or stations and have transportation cards or cash ready. If taking a taxi, ensure that the meter is running, provide the exact destination, and report any issues with the driver's behavior, overcharging, or refusal to accept credit cards to 120 (Dasan Call Center).
4. Respect Cultural Differences: Show respect for cultural differences, customs, and traditions. South Korea is a country with a rich history and diverse culture, but some aspects may be unfamiliar or challenging for foreigners. When traveling, respect cultural differences, and follow customs and traditions. For example, in South Korea, it is more appropriate to bow and slightly lower your head when greeting someone rather than shaking hands or kissing. Additionally, when dining, avoid sticking chopsticks into rice, do not use chopsticks together with a spoon, offer food to older people first, and use both hands to receive a glass when drinking alcohol. In public places like temples or parks, avoid making loud noises, taking photos, or smoking where prohibited, and be prepared to remove your shoes when entering certain places.
What are the charms of traveling in South Korea?
South Korea is a safe and diverse country with numerous attractions. Here are some of the charms of traveling in South Korea:
1. History and Culture: South Korea boasts a rich history and culture. Visitors can explore various historical and cultural landmarks such as the Cheomseongdae observatory from the Goryeo dynasty, Gyeongbokgung Palace from the Joseon dynasty, the Statue of Liberty in honor of the Korean War, and the Namsan Tower representing modern South Korea. Additionally, you can experience South Korea's traditional culture and cuisine, including hanbok (traditional clothing), taekwondo, hanji (traditional paper), and bibimbap (a Korean dish).
2. Nature and Scenery: South Korea offers breathtaking natural landscapes. You can enjoy the beauty of the country's mountains and seas, including Seoraksan and Hallasan, which showcase different charms in each season. Furthermore, you can visit unique locations like the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), the border between North and South Korea, Incheon Airport, the world's largest artificial island, and Lotte World, the world's largest indoor theme park.
3. Shopping and Entertainment: South Korea is a paradise for shopping and entertainment. Shoppers can explore various shopping districts like Myeongdong, Dongdaemun, and Insadong, offering a wide range of products from luxury items to traditional crafts. Additionally, you can immerse yourself in South Korea's pop culture, including K-pop, K-drama, and K-movie, in trendy places like Gangnam, Hongdae, and Itaewon. Moreover, you can enjoy various forms of entertainment such as karaoke, PC bangs (internet cafes), and amusement parks.
South Korea is a safe and captivating destination with a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant modernity. By following travel tips and respecting local customs, you can have a memorable and enjoyable experience exploring this remarkable country.